Homemade Margherita Pizza
Poolish Starter

By DishFrames
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Master authentic Neapolitan-style homemade Margherita pizza using a 24-hour poolish starter for a crispy crust, aromatic mozzarella, and fresh basil.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

The Margherita pizza is the ultimate test of simplicity in Italian cooking, relying on a harmony of quality ingredients like sweet tomato sauce, creamy mozzarella, and fragrant basil. Utilizing a pre-fermented poolish starter builds incredible complexity and lightness in the crust, giving you a professional-quality result right from your home oven.

A close-up of a single slice of homemade Margherita pizza showing a crispy crust and melted mozzarella
A close-up of a single slice of homemade Margherita pizza showing a crispy crust and melted mozzarella
Prep40 mins
Cook8 mins
Total48 mins
Yield1 pizza
DifficultyMedium
Calories650 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Mix Poolish Ingredients
    Ingredients for the poolish being combined and stirred in a small container.

    Combine high-gluten flour, water, salt, and honey in a small container and stir them well together to start the poolish.

    Tip: Ensure all ingredients are well incorporated before letting it ferment.
  2. 2Check Fermented Poolish
    The fermented poolish displayed with a bubbly and active texture.

    Take the fermented poolish from its storage container after resting, observing its bubbly and active texture.

    Tip: A bubbly texture indicates proper yeast activity.
  3. 3Combine Poolish and Flour
    Fermented poolish added to a bowl of flour and mixed to form dough.

    Add the fermented poolish into a mixing bowl with flour and other components, then mix them to form the dough.

    Tip: Mix thoroughly to ensure uniform dough consistency.
  4. 4Ferment the Dough
    Fermented dough resting and risen to double its size in a large glass bowl.

    Let the dough cover and ferment at room temperature for an hour until it expands to double its initial size.

    Tip: Keep the bowl covered with plastic wrap to retain moisture during rising.
  5. 5Brush and Shape the Dough
    Hands gently stretching and shaping an oiled pizza dough round on a grey gridded surface.

    Brush olive oil over the prepared dough and use your hands to gently push and stretch it from the center toward the edges on a silicone mat to form an even round crust.

    Tip: Be gentle when stretching the dough to keep the inner air bubbles intact for a light, airy crust texture.
  6. 6Dock the Dough
    A fork piercing holes across the center of the shaped pizza dough.

    Use a fork to prick holes across the center of the shaped pizza dough to prevent it from puffing up irregularly during baking.

    Tip: Pierce evenly across the center area while leaving the outer crust untouched.
  7. 7Apply Tomato Sauce
    A metal spoon spreading a dollop of red tomato sauce over the center of a pale pizza dough base.

    Spoon tomato sauce onto the center of the dough and use the back of the spoon to spread it evenly across the surface, leaving a clean border around the edges for the crust.

    Tip: Start from the center and swirl outward to distribute the sauce evenly without tearing the dough.
  8. 8Add Mozzarella Cheese
    A handful of shredded white mozzarella cheese being scattered over a tomato-sauced pizza base.

    Sprinkle shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the layer of tomato sauce, ensuring it covers the sauce base properly for a rich, melted finish.

    Tip: Distribute the cheese evenly so every slice gets a balanced melt during baking.
  9. 9Arrange Fresh Basil
    Several vibrant green fresh basil leaves placed on top of shredded cheese and tomato sauce.

    Place fresh basil leaves strategically across the cheese-covered pizza surface before baking to infuse the classic herbal aroma.

    Tip: Press the basil leaves slightly into the cheese so they do not burn during high-heat baking.
  10. 10Drizzle with Olive Oil
    An assembled pizza topped with cheese and basil leaves receiving a light drizzle of olive oil.

    Drizzle a small amount of extra virgin olive oil over the fully assembled pizza toppings to enhance richness and help the crust brown nicely.

    Tip: A light spiral drizzle is enough to add great sheen and flavor.

Burn It Off

Running
~65 minutes at a moderate pace (~9 km/h).
Leisurely Cycling
~1 hour 45 minutes of casual riding (~16 km/h).
Brisk Walking
~2 hours of steady walking (~5 km/h).

Frequently Asked Questions

A poolish is a pre-ferment made with equal parts flour and water plus a tiny bit of yeast or honey. It enhances dough extensibility, creates a light and airy crust with large bubbles, and deepens the overall flavor.
Docking the center of the dough with a fork prevents large, uneven air pockets from forming and puffing up excessively in the middle while baking under high heat.
Yes, preheating your oven to a high temperature of 230 degrees Celsius helps simulate a traditional pizza oven environment, ensuring a crispy bottom crust and melted toppings within minutes.
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