Authentic Korean Style Army Hot Pot (Budae Jjigae)
A comforting, spicy Korean army hot pot loaded with luncheon meat, sausages, tofu, kimchi, and rice cakes simmered in a rich savory broth.
Budae jjigae, or army base stew, originated post-Korean War using surplus ingredients like canned meats and hot dogs fused with traditional Korean chili paste and kimchi. This hearty, bubbling hot pot delivers a uniquely satisfying blend of spicy, savory, and comforting flavors that is perfect for sharing.
Ingredients
- 3 spoonfuls chili powder
- 2 spoonfuls Korean hot sauce
- 4 spoonfuls light soy sauce
- 2 spoonfuls oyster sauce
- 1 spoonful minced garlic
- 1 spoonful cooking wine
- 200 g minced pork
- 1 pinch black pepper powder
- 1 large green onion
- 1 zucchini
- 100 g sausage
- 300 g firm tofu
- 1 onion
- 150 g luncheon meat
- 100 g bacon
- 100 g enoki mushrooms
- 100 g rice cakes
- 150 g kimchi
- to taste small millet peppers
- as needed water
Instructions
- 1Prepare the hot pot base sauce

Add 3 spoonfuls of chili powder, 2 spoonfuls of Korean hot sauce, and 2 spoonfuls of light soy sauce into a clean and dry glass bowl.
Tip: Ensure the bowl is clean and dry before mixing. - 2Add seasonings and water

Add 2 spoonfuls of oyster sauce, 1 spoonful of minced garlic, and a suitable amount of water into the glass bowl containing the chili powder, hot sauce, and soy sauce.
Tip: Add water gradually to control the consistency of the sauce. - 3Mix the hot pot sauce

Use a spoon to stir the hot pot base sauce mixture in the glass bowl until it is completely smooth and well combined.
Tip: Mix thoroughly so the chili powder dissolves evenly. - 4Season the minced pork

Place 200g of minced pork in a white bowl and add 2 spoonfuls of light soy sauce, 1 spoonful of cooking wine, and an appropriate amount of black pepper powder.
Tip: Marinating helps to remove the gamey smell of the meat. - 5Marinate the minced pork

Mix the minced pork thoroughly with the seasonings in the white bowl to eliminate any gamey odors.
Tip: Thoroughly mixing the marinade into the meat helps eliminate gamey odors. - 6Cut the green onion

Use a kitchen knife to cut the large green onion into neat sections on a wooden cutting board.
Tip: Keep your fingers curled away from the blade while slicing. - 7Slice the zucchini

Take the zucchini and slice it into even round pieces using a knife on a wooden cutting board.
Tip: Keep the slices uniform in thickness so they cook evenly in the hot pot. - 8Slice the sausage

Slice the sausage into pieces on a wooden cutting board using a knife.
Tip: Cut at a slight angle for a nice presentation. - 9Cut the tofu

Take a block of firm tofu and use a kitchen knife to slice it evenly into rectangular blocks on a wooden cutting board.
Tip: Keep the knife clean and make steady cuts to ensure uniform tofu pieces. - 10Shred the onion

Cut the onion into thin shreds using a knife on a wooden cutting board.
Tip: Thinly shredding the onion allows it to serve as a fragrant base layer in the pot. - 11Line the pot with onions

Place the freshly cut shredded onions at the bottom of the red pot to create a flavor base and prevent burning.
Tip: Evenly distribute the onion shreds across the bottom surface. - 12Arrange sliced meats

Place the sliced luncheon meat, sausage, and bacon on top of the onion layer inside the red pot, creating a neat base arrangement for the army hot pot.
Tip: Layer the meats evenly around the perimeter of the pot so the flavors distribute well as it cooks. - 13Add zucchini slices

Carefully arrange the freshly cut zucchini round slices into the red pot alongside the other ingredients.
Tip: Keep the slices uniform so they cook evenly with the surrounding meats and mushrooms. - 14Add enoki mushrooms

Place a portion of fresh enoki mushrooms into the red pot among the arranged ingredients.
Tip: Trim the root ends of grape or enoki mushrooms and rinse them thoroughly before adding them to the pot. - 15Add sliced green onions

Take the freshly cut green onion sections and scatter them evenly into the pot on top of the arranged ingredients.
Tip: Green onions add a fragrant aroma as the hot pot simmers. - 16Add white rice cakes

Carefully place white cylindrical rice cakes into the pot, arranging them neatly alongside the vegetables and mushrooms.
Tip: Rice cakes will absorb the spicy broth flavors while cooking. - 17Add tofu blocks to the pot

Transfer the previously cut rectangular tofu blocks from the wooden cutting board directly into the hot pot.
Tip: Arrange the tofu gently to avoid breaking the blocks. - 18Add kimchi

Place a generous portion of red kimchi right on top of the layered ingredients and mushrooms in the center of the pot.
Tip: Kimchi is essential for the authentic tangy flavor of an army hot pot. - 19Pour the hot pot sauce

Take the mixed hot pot base sauce and pour it evenly over all the arranged ingredients and kimchi inside the red pot.
Tip: Ensure the sauce covers the ingredients well so they absorb the flavors evenly during cooking. - 20Pour Water into the Pot

Add water into the hot pot until it barely covers all the arranged ingredients along with a few small millet peppers if extra spice is desired.
Tip: Do not add too much water so that the flavors stay concentrated. - 21Cover and Cook

Place the glass lid firmly on top of the red hot pot and cook for 20 minutes until bubbling and fully cooked.
Tip: Ensure the lid seals properly to trap steam and cook the ingredients evenly.