Korean Army Stew (Budae Jjigae)

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A comforting and highly customizable Korean classic, Budae Jjigae combines spicy gochujang broth with luncheon meat, instant noodles, and melted cheese for the ultimate cozy meal.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Born out of necessity after the Korean War, Budae Jjigae (Army Stew) is a brilliant fusion of American surplus ingredients like luncheon meat and sliced cheese with traditional Korean staples like gochujang and kimchi. Today, it stands as a beloved comfort food, famous for its rich, spicy broth and satisfyingly hearty mix of textures.

A steaming pot of Budae Jjigae topped with instant ramen, a soft-boiled egg, and melted cheese.
A steaming pot of Budae Jjigae topped with instant ramen, a soft-boiled egg, and melted cheese.
Prep15 mins
Cook15 mins
Total30 mins
Yield2–3 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories750 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Slice the zucchini
    Zucchini being chopped into small pieces on a wooden cutting board.

    Take the zucchini and carefully slice it into bite-sized pieces on a wooden cutting board to prepare it for the stew.

    Tip: Keep your fingers tucked while slicing for safety.
  2. 2Cut Nappa Cabbage
    Nappa cabbage leaves being sliced into portions on a wooden cutting board.

    Place the nappa cabbage leaves on the wooden cutting board and cut them into smaller portions to fit the pot.

    Tip: Keep the root ends trimmed so the leaves separate easily.
  3. 3Add Cabbage to Pot
    Gloved hands placing nappa cabbage leaves into a purple pot.

    Take portions of the cut nappa cabbage and carefully place them into the purple cooking pot as the base layer.

    Tip: Layering the vegetables at the bottom helps prevent sticking.
  4. 4Add Mushrooms and Zucchini
    Enoki mushrooms and zucchini pieces being added into the cooking pot.

    Add fresh enoki mushrooms and previously sliced zucchini pieces into the pot alongside the cabbage.

    Tip: Distribute the ingredients evenly around the pot for balanced cooking.
  5. 5Arrange Luncheon Meat
    Luncheon meat slices being arranged inside the cooking pot.

    Place slices of luncheon meat along the edge of the pot to build the army stew ingredient arrangement.

    Tip: Slice the luncheon meat evenly so it heats through uniformly.
  6. 6Add Cheese Rice Cakes
    Cheese rice cakes being placed along the edge of the ingredients in the pot.

    Arrange cheese rice cakes neatly along the perimeter of the pot among the other arranged ingredients.

    Tip: Add rice cakes towards the edges so they do not stick to the center bottom.
  7. 7Prepare the Sauce Base
    Korean red pepper paste being added into a clear glass mixing bowl.

    Scoop the Korean hot pepper paste into a glass mixing bowl to build the flavorful foundation for your spicy stew sauce.

    Tip: Adjust the amount of paste depending on your preferred level of spiciness.
  8. 8Add Dry Seasonings
    Instant noodle seasoning packet and chili powder poured into the sauce bowl.

    Add the instant noodle seasoning packet and a dash of chili powder into the sauce bowl to enhance the savory flavor profile.

    Tip: Mix the dry seasonings well with the paste before adding water.
  9. 9Mix the Sauce With Water
    Water being poured into the bowl and mixed with a wooden spoon.

    Pour water into the sauce bowl and stir thoroughly using a wooden spoon until the spices and paste are completely dissolved.

    Tip: Stir slowly to avoid splashing the mixture out of the bowl.
  10. 10Pour Sauce Over Ingredients
    Prepared sauce being poured all over the ingredients inside the pot.

    Pour the prepared sauce evenly over the layered ingredients in the cooking pot.

    Tip: Ensure the sauce covers the ingredients evenly for balanced flavor.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
3 days
Store leftover stew in an airtight container, but remove any remaining noodles as they will turn mushy.
Reheating
5–10 min
Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat, adding a splash of water or broth. Cook a fresh block of ramen noodles in the broth if desired.

Burn It Off

Running
~75 minutes at a vigorous pace (~10 km/h).
House Cleaning
~3 hours of steady deep cleaning.
Badminton
~1 hour 35 minutes of active play.

Frequently Asked Questions

While luncheon meat is traditional to the history of Army Stew, you can easily substitute it with hot dogs, bacon, tofu, or extra beef.
Instant ramen noodles cook very quickly. It is best to add them right at the end and serve immediately so they retain a pleasant chew.
The spice level depends entirely on the amount of gochujang and chili powder you use. You can easily reduce both to make a milder version or omit the chili powder altogether.
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