Classic Korean Army Stew (Budae Jjigae)

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Experience the ultimate comfort of Korean Army Stew, a spicy, savory fusion hot pot loaded with luncheon meat, sausage, tofu, kimchi, and melty cheese.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Budae Jjigae, or Korean Army Stew, is a beloved comfort food born from necessity and resilience. This flavorful hot pot brings together pantry staples like luncheon meat, sausages, and baked beans with traditional Korean ingredients like kimchi and gochujang. The result is a deeply satisfying, spicy, and creamy dish that perfectly captures the heart of modern Korean casual dining.

A bubbling pot of Korean Army Stew, topped with instant noodles and a melting slice of cheese.
A bubbling pot of Korean Army Stew, topped with instant noodles and a melting slice of cheese.
Prep25 mins
Cook20 mins
Total45 mins
Yield2–3 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories650 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Marinate the minced meat
    Seasoned minced meat in a stainless steel bowl with aromatics and seasonings ready to be mixed.

    Place the minced meat into a metal bowl. Add half a spoonful of soy sauce, one spoonful of soju, one spoonful of minced garlic, and a pinch of pepper. Mix the ingredients thoroughly to ensure the meat is well-seasoned and ready for the hot pot.

    Tip: Allow the meat to sit for a few minutes so the flavors can fully penetrate the mixture.
  2. 2Chop the scallions
    Fresh green scallions being sliced on a wooden board with a cleaver.

    Place the fresh scallions on a wooden cutting board and use a large knife to slice them into even pieces. These will provide a fresh, aromatic base for your army hot pot.

    Tip: Keep your fingers tucked while chopping to maintain a safe grip on the scallions.
  3. 3Slice the tofu
    Tofu block being cut into neat slices on a wooden cutting board.

    Take the firm tofu block and carefully slice it into uniform pieces on the cutting board. These slices will absorb the spicy broth during cooking, adding texture to the dish.

    Tip: Use a steady, downward motion with your knife to ensure clean slices without breaking the tofu.
  4. 4Prepare the sauce base
    Spicy sauce base ingredients being mixed together in a white bowl.

    In a small white bowl, combine one spoonful of chili sauce, one spoonful of chili powder, two spoons of soy sauce, one spoonful of garlic, half a spoonful of salt, a spoonful of soybean paste, and a dash of pepper. Stir the mixture well to create the rich, savory, and spicy flavor profile for the broth.

    Tip: Adjust the ratio of chili sauce and chili powder if you prefer a milder or spicier flavor.
  5. 5Assemble the hot pot
    Arranged hot pot ingredients in a pan with kimchi, minced meat, and sauce added to the center.

    Arrange the prepared onions, scallions, tofu, luncheon meat, and sausages in the pan. Place the kimchi, marinated minced meat, prepared sauce base, and baked beans in the center to complete the assembly.

    Tip: Arrange items neatly to ensure even heat distribution and a clean presentation.
  6. 6Add the stock
    Stock being poured over the arranged ingredients in the hot pot pan.

    Pour the previously stewed high stock into the pan over the arranged ingredients. Ensure the liquid covers the base sufficiently to simmer all the components together, allowing the flavors to meld beautifully.

    Tip: Pour slowly to avoid splashing the ingredients out of their designated spots.
  7. 7Add noodles and cheese
    A block of instant ramen noodles topped with a single slice of cheddar cheese, placed in the center of a boiling pot of army stew.

    Once the broth is boiling, gently place the block of instant noodles and the slice of cheese on top. Allow the noodles to cook directly in the flavorful broth until tender, while the cheese melts into the soup to create a rich and creamy texture.

    Tip: Do not stir immediately; let the cheese melt slowly over the noodles for the best flavor infusion.
  8. 8Assemble the base
    A wide pan arranged with neatly layered slices of luncheon meat, sausage, and tofu over a bed of aromatics.

    In a wide pan, create a bed of sliced onions and scallions. Arrange the tofu, luncheon meat, and sausages in a circular pattern to ensure even cooking.

    Tip: Layer the meats and tofu neatly against the edges of the pan, leaving space in the center for other ingredients.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2 days
Store leftover stew in an airtight container. Keep noodles separate if possible, as they will soak up the broth and soften over time.
Reheating
5–8 min
Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat until simmering. If the broth has thickened too much, add a splash of water or extra stock.

Burn It Off

Running
~70 minutes at a moderate pace (~8 km/h).
Brisk Walking
~2 hours of steady, active walking.
House Cleaning
~2 hours and 35 minutes of vigorous house cleaning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can substitute soju with mirin, sake, or even a splash of white wine to help neutralize the gaminess of the minced meat.
The cheese is meant to melt slowly into the broth, creating a creamy texture. Adding it too early causes it to dissolve completely or burn at the bottom of the pot.
The spice level can be adjusted by reducing the amount of chili powder or chili sauce used in the broth base. The addition of cheese also helps mellow out the heat.
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