Classic Korean Army Stew (Budae Jjigae)

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A beloved Korean fusion comfort dish, this spicy, bubbling stew is packed with savory meats, fresh vegetables, and chewy ramen noodles in a bold, chili-infused broth.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Budae Jjigae, or Army Stew, emerged in the post-war era as a resourceful blend of traditional Korean flavors and surplus ingredients from US military bases. It has since become a quintessential comfort food, prized for its deeply satisfying spicy broth and versatile mix of ingredients. Gathered around a single bubbling pot, it is the ultimate dish for sharing with family and friends.

A bubbling pot of Budae Jjigae with ramen, sausage, spam, tofu, and a melting slice of cheese.
A bubbling pot of Budae Jjigae with ramen, sausage, spam, tofu, and a melting slice of cheese.
Prep15 mins
Cook20 mins
Total35 mins
Yield2-3 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories650 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Prepare the sauce base
    A small white bowl containing a mixture of minced garlic, chili paste, and chili powder, ready to be blended into a sauce.

    In a small bowl, combine the chili paste, minced garlic, and chili powder. These aromatics form the foundation of the stews savory and spicy flavor profile.

    Tip: Adjust the amount of chili powder based on your spice preference.
  2. 2Blend the sauce ingredients
    A close-up view of a hand mixing the sauce ingredients in a bowl using a small wooden spoon.

    Using a spoon, thoroughly mix the chili paste, garlic, chili powder, soy sauce, and sugar until a smooth, uniform sauce is formed.

    Tip: Ensure the sugar is fully dissolved into the mixture for a balanced taste.
  3. 3Assemble the pot
    A wide variety of prepared ingredients including bean sprouts, tofu, enoki mushrooms, spam, and sausages arranged neatly in a pot.

    Start by layering bean sprouts at the bottom of the pot. Arrange the enoki mushrooms, tofu slices, spam, and sliced sausages neatly around the pot to ensure even cooking.

    Tip: Place firmer vegetables like onions at the bottom to provide a sturdy base.
  4. 4Add the ramen noodles
    Two blocks of dried ramen noodles being placed into the center of a boiling pot of stew.

    Once the stew base is boiling, place the blocks of ramen noodles into the center of the pot. Allow them to cook in the flavorful broth until tender.

    Tip: Avoid overcooking the noodles; they should remain firm to the bite.
  5. 5Garnish with cheese
    A single slice of yellow cheese melting over the top of the ramen noodles in the steaming stew.

    As a final touch, place a slice of yellow cheese directly onto the hot ramen noodles. The cheese will melt into the broth, adding a creamy richness to the stew.

    Tip: Using a slice of processed cheddar cheese works best for that classic creamy texture.
  6. 6Pour in the sauce
    Hand pouring the dark, thick sauce mixture from a spoon onto the ingredients inside the pot.

    Distribute the prepared sauce mixture evenly over the arranged ingredients in the pot, then pour in the broth. Bring everything to a boil to combine the flavors.

    Tip: Pour the broth gently to avoid displacing the carefully arranged ingredients.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2 days
Store any leftovers in an airtight container. Keep noodles separate if possible to avoid mushiness.
Reheating
5–8 min
Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat until simmering. Add a splash of broth or water if the sauce has thickened too much.

Burn It Off

Running
~70 minutes at a moderate pace (~8 km/h).
Swimming
~80 minutes of continuous laps.
Brisk Walking
~2 hours at a steady pace (~5 km/h).

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, simply reduce or omit the gochugaru (chili powder). The gochujang provides the base flavor, so you can control the heat level by adjusting the chili powder.
A simple chicken or vegetable stock works perfectly well as a substitute, or even just water if you want the flavors of the spam and sausage to take center stage.
While Spam is traditional for its salty, savory contribution to the broth, you can substitute it with any canned luncheon meat or even thick-cut bacon.
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