Classic Korean Army Stew (Budae Jjigae)

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A savory and spicy Korean comfort stew, Budae Jjigae brings together luncheon meat, kimchi, and melted cheese in a rich, bubbling broth perfect for sharing.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Budae Jjigae, or Army Stew, is a beloved Korean fusion dish born from necessity and resourcefulness. It creatively combines traditional ingredients like kimchi and gochujang with accessible canned goods like luncheon meat to create a hearty, comforting stew that has become a staple of Korean dining culture.

A steaming, flavorful Korean Budae Jjigae with melted cheese, luncheon meat, and fresh vegetables.
A steaming, flavorful Korean Budae Jjigae with melted cheese, luncheon meat, and fresh vegetables.
Prep15 mins
Cook20 mins
Total35 mins
Yield2 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories480 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Prepare the base ingredients
    A wide metal pot filled with an organized arrangement of cabbage, onion strips, mushrooms, fish cakes, and slices of luncheon meat.

    Begin by arranging a variety of fresh ingredients in a wide metal pot. Layer cabbage leaves at the bottom, followed by sliced onions, assorted mushrooms, fish cakes, and neatly sliced luncheon meat to create the foundation for your Budae Jjigae.

    Tip: Arrange the ingredients in organized sections around the pot to ensure even cooking and an appealing presentation.
  2. 2Add the spicy sauce
    Red Korean spicy sauce being poured over the arranged ingredients inside a metal pot.

    Pour your prepared Korean spicy sauce evenly over the arranged ingredients in the pot. The sauce will seep down into the layers, infusing the vegetables, meat, and fish cakes with its signature bold and savory heat as it begins to cook.

    Tip: Dilute the spicy sauce slightly with a bit of broth or water before pouring if you prefer a more even distribution across the ingredients.
  3. 3Add kimchi and cheese
    A portion of kimchi being added to the pot with chopsticks, with a slice of processed cheese ready to be placed on top.

    Using chopsticks, carefully place a portion of vibrant Korean kimchi into the pot. Top the ingredients with a single slice of processed cheese, which will melt during the simmering process to add a creamy, rich depth to the spicy broth.

    Tip: Placing the cheese right before adding water and covering the pot ensures it melts perfectly into the broth during the simmer.
  4. 4Simmer the stew
    Clear water being poured into the pot filled with ingredients, preparing it for the lid to be placed on top.

    Pour a small amount of clear water into the pot to create the base of the stew. Cover the pot with its lid and allow it to simmer over medium-low heat for 15 to 20 minutes, letting all the flavors meld together into a delicious Budae Jjigae.

    Tip: Keep the heat at medium-low to prevent the broth from boiling over and to allow the ingredients to cook thoroughly without burning.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2 days
Store in an airtight container. The flavors often deepen the next day.
Reheating
5–8 min
Reheat gently on the stovetop until simmering. Add a splash of water if the broth has thickened too much.

Burn It Off

Brisk Walking
~1 hour and 36 minutes at a steady pace (~5 km/h).
House Cleaning
~1 hour and 55 minutes of active cleaning.
Swimming
~58 minutes of continuous laps.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, while luncheon meat is traditional, you can mix in hot dogs, smoked sausages, or any processed meat you have on hand.
The slice of processed cheese is essential for the characteristic creaminess that balances the spicy heat of the kimchi and gochujang broth.
The heat level depends on your kimchi and the spicy sauce used. You can adjust the amount of sauce to suit your personal preference.
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